According to the UN Food and Agriculture Organization, the world’s exponential population increase will necessitate 70% more food production by 2050. The need to increase farm productivity has grown crucial due to shrinking agricultural lands and the depletion of finite natural resources. The problem has been exacerbated by a lack of natural resources such as fresh water and arable land, as well as declining yield patterns in key staple crops.
According to market database, agricultural industry has been facing a significant pressure over the last two decades. Market analysis indicates climate change, urbanization, resource shortages, invasive species, and illnesses are just a few of the challenges that global agriculture is currently experiencing. Agriculture, as the oldest industry, has progressed to the period of what is now known as the Third Green Revolution. And with the arrival of a new industrial revolution, the world is experiencing yet another fundamental change: the application of current Information and Communication Technologies to agriculture in order to produce a sustainable agricultural production.
IoT-based Smart Harvest
The ancient technique of farming is slowly fading away in this technological era of smart cities and digitization of livelihoods. People nowadays are more motivated to use scientific and high-tech techniques for intensive farming, due to the emergence of data-centered and smart harvest. According to market database, in this drive for agricultural evolution, developed countries such as Israel, Australia, the United States, and the majority of European countries are incorporating ‘Internet-of-Things (IoT)’ into their agricultural operations in order to produce better and more modern products.
Smart harvest entails incorporating sophisticated technologies into existing agricultural processes in order to improve the quality and efficiency of agricultural products. It aids automated farming by collecting data for subsequent analysis, providing the operator with correct information for enhanced decision-making, resulting in high-quality product output. Market analysis shows growers all over the world are using the Internet of Things to minimize their water and fertilizer usage, cut waste, and increase the quality or quantity of their products. Tracking microclimates across farmland, for example, or continuously monitoring temperature fluctuations and humidity levels as perishable commodities move from field to warehouse to store to improve shelf life and eliminate waste, are just a few examples.
Smart Harvest Automation
Market research tools of the market database shows agricultural labor has reduced in most countries over the years. The adoption of internet connectivity solutions in farming techniques has been spurred as a result of the diminishing agricultural workforce, in order to lessen the demand for physical labor. Market analysis shows the replacement of human labor by automation is a key trend in many industries, including agriculture. The purpose of autonomous robots in agriculture is to reduce reliance on manual labor while increasing efficiency, product quality, and yield. IoT solutions are aimed at assisting farmers in bridging the supply-demand gap by ensuring high yields, profitability, and environmental preservation. Smart harvest is a method of employing IoT technology to assure the most efficient use of resources in order to maximize agricultural yields while lowering operating expenses. Specialized equipment, wireless connectivity, software, and IT services are all part of the Internet of Things in agriculture.
According to market database, for crop health evaluation, irrigation, crop monitoring, crop spraying, planting, soil and field analysis, and other areas, agriculture is one of the major verticals to include both ground-based and aerial drones. Drones collect multispectral, thermal, and visual imagery while flying, providing farmers with information on a variety of metrics, including plant health indices, plant counting and yield prediction, plant height measurement, canopy cover mapping, field water pond mapping, scouting reports, stockpile measuring, chlorophyll measurement, nitrogen content in wheat, drainage mapping, weed pressure mapping, and others.
The smart harvest sector has entered a new phase of transformation, owing to Artificial Intelligence, which includes anything from using computer vision technologies and predictive analysis for crop and soil monitoring to disease diagnosis. Micronutrients and macronutrients in the soil are important for crop health and yield quantity and quality. Monitoring the stages of growth once the crops are in the soil is also critical for maximizing production efficiency. Traditionally, human observation and judgement have been used to determine soil quality and crop health. This strategy, however, is neither precise nor timely. Instead, aerial image data may now be gathered using drones, and computer vision models can be trained to monitor crop and soil conditions intelligently. Visual sensing AI can process and interpret this data far faster than humans, allowing it to assess crop health, create accurate yield estimates, and diagnose crop malnutrition. Using business intelligence tools more informed data can be obtained on the smart harvest market and its supporting technologies via market database.
Smart Harvest Industry Outlook
According to market database, market analysis indicates smart harvest is expected to have a huge impact on the agricultural industry in the coming years. Smart harvest technologies is expected to bridge the gap between small and large-scale firms. Market research tools indicates the development is not just significant in wealthy countries; developing countries have also understood its significance. Wide-scale deployments of smartphones and internet of things (IoT) devices in countries like China and Japan have accelerated the adoption of smart harvest technologies. Several governments have recognized the need for the benefits of these technologies, and their endeavors to encourage smart harvest techniques are projected to propel the market’s expansion even further.
Despite the fact that the Israel’s terrain is not naturally suited to agriculture, Tel Aviv is one of a major-players in agricultural research and development. Many producers in California have been compelled to look for ways to use less water as a result of the recent severe drought. Drone photography and soil sensors, which measure real-time conditions, are among the technologies used by tech companies to assist them. According to The Nature Conservancy, smart harvest can help farmers save up to 40% on water and fertilizer while maintaining yields.
